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The history of never giving up

todayDecember 22, 2024

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“Resist! How a Century of Young Black Activists Shaped America” by Rita Omokha

c.2024,

St. Martin’s Press                                          

$29.00                                

352 pages

 

Historically, when decisions were needed, the answer has often been “no.”

No, certain people don’t get the same education as others. No, there is no such thing as equality. No, voting can be denied, and no, the laws are different depending on the color of one’s skin. And in the new book, “Resist!” by Rita Omokha, no, those things have not been accepted meekly.

In 1995, after she and her brothers traveled from their native Nigeria to join their mother at her new home in the South Bronx, young Rita Omokha’s eyes were opened. She quickly understood that the color of her skin – which was “synonymous with endless striving and a pursuit of excellence” in Nigeria – was “so problematic in America.”

That became a more significant matter to Omokha, 15 years after her brother was deported: she “saw” him in George Floyd, which shook her. Troubled, she traveled around America on a “pilgrimage for understanding [her] Blackness…”. She began to think about the “Black young people across America” who hadn’t been or wouldn’t be quiet about racism any longer.

She starts this collection of stories with Ella Josephine Baker, whose parents and grandparents modeled activism and who, because of her student activism, would be “crowned the mother of the Civil Rights Movement.” Baker was the woman who formed the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, or SNCC, in 1960.

Nine teenagers, known as the Scottsboro Nine, were wrongly arrested for raping two white women in 1931 and were all released, thanks to the determination of white lawyer-allies who were affiliated with the International Labor Defense and the outrage of students on campuses around America. Students refused to let a “Gentleman’s Agreement” regarding sports and equality in 1940 pass. Barbara Johns demanded equal education under the law in Virginia in 1951. Huey Newton and Bobby Seale formed the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense in 1966.  And after Trayvon Martin and George Floyd were killed, students used the internet as a new form of fighting for justice.

No doubt, by now, you’ve read many books about activism. There are many of them out there, and they’re pretty hard to miss. With that in mind, there are reasons not to miss “Resist!”

You’ll find the main one between the lines and each chapter’s opening.

There, author Rita Omokha weaves her personal story with that of activists at different times through the decades, matching her experiences with history and making the whole timeline even more relevant. In doing so, the point of view she offers—that of a woman who wasn’t totally raised in an atmosphere filled with racism, who wasn’t immersed in it her whole life—lets these historical accounts land with more impact.

This book is for people who love history or a good, short biography, but it’s also excellent reading for anyone who sees a need for protest or action and questions the status quo. If so, “Resist!” may be the answer.

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